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Article 371I

Minimum Legislative Assembly Size for the State of Goa

Official heading: “Special provision with respect to the State of Goa”

Check this article against the official editionAwaiting human legal review
Source edition
The Constitution of India (as on 1 May 2026)
Source locator
Part XXI, Article 371I, printed page 244
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1. In One Sentence

Provides that the Legislative Assembly of the State of Goa shall consist of not less than forty members.

2. What It Means in Everyday Language

Inserted by the Constitution (Fifty-sixth Amendment) Act, 1987 when Goa was separated from Daman and Diu and conferred full statehood, Article 371I provides an exception to the normal constitutional floor for state assemblies.

Under Article 170(1), a State Legislative Assembly must normally consist of not less than sixty members.

Recognizing Goa’s small geographical area and population while ensuring stable representative democracy, Article 371I stipulates that the Legislative Assembly of the State of Goa shall consist of not less than forty members.

3. Practical Illustrative Example

Everyday Scenario:

Elections are held for the 40-seat Legislative Assembly of the State of Goa.

Core takeaway: Article 371I provides the constitutional basis for Goa’s 40-member Assembly, creating a lawful exception to the standard 60-member minimum in Article 170.
Illustrative Notice: The Assembly operates with full legislative powers of a State Legislature across the State List and Concurrent List.

4. Important Limits, Qualifications & Exceptions

Article 371I tailors democratic assembly sizing to Goa’s territorial demographics.

  • Fifty-sixth Amendment: Enacted in 1987 upon Goa achieving statehood.
  • Exception to Article 170: Permits a 40-seat assembly instead of the standard 60-seat minimum.
  • Full statehood status: Ensures viable legislative governance for a compact State.

5. Operative Constitutional Text

Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, the Legislative Assembly of the State of Goa shall consist of not less than forty members.
Transcription for reference; compare with the linked official editionNot yet verified by a human legal reviewer

6. Sources & Historical Assembly Deliberations

Assembly quotations are withheld until wording, dates, and attribution have been checked against the primary record.

Sources & Citation Metadata
  • •
    Constitutional TextThe Constitution of India (as on 1 May 2026)Cited PDF page
    Government of India (Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice) • Part XXI, Article 371I, printed page 244 • Human source-link check pending

    Primary PDF accessed and transcribed with AI assistance on 14 October 2026. Formatting and amendment annotation markers are omitted; operative wording is retained. This is not human legal review. Later amendments and commencement notifications have not been comprehensively checked.

Human legal review is pending; compare the text with the cited editionNon-partisan educational resource

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