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Article 393

Short Title: The Constitution of India

Official heading: “Short title”

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Source edition
The Constitution of India (as on 1 May 2026)
Source locator
Part XXII, Article 393, printed page 252
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1. In One Sentence

Establishes the official name and title of the fundamental law: "The Constitution of India".

2. What It Means in Everyday Language

Article 393 confers the formal legal citation and title upon the foundational charter of the Republic.

In a single majestic sentence, it declares: "This Constitution may be called the Constitution of India."

Adopted on 26 November 1949 by the Constituent Assembly, this title symbolizes the supreme law uniting all peoples, States, and territories into a sovereign democratic republic.

3. Practical Illustrative Example

Everyday Scenario:

A statute or legal brief formally cites the foundational law of the nation.

Core takeaway: Under Article 393, the official and correct legal citation is "The Constitution of India".
Illustrative Notice: The title applies to the document as an organic whole, encompassing all articles, schedules, and valid constitutional amendments.

4. Important Limits, Qualifications & Exceptions

Article 393 provides the official constitutional title.

  • Official designation: Names the document "The Constitution of India".
  • Single operative provision: Constitutes the briefest article in the Constitution.
  • Universal citation: Authoritative name used across all judicial decrees and international treaties.

5. Operative Constitutional Text

This Constitution may be called the Constitution of India.
Transcription for reference; compare with the linked official editionNot yet verified by a human legal reviewer

6. Sources & Historical Assembly Deliberations

Assembly quotations are withheld until wording, dates, and attribution have been checked against the primary record.

Sources & Citation Metadata
  • •
    Constitutional TextThe Constitution of India (as on 1 May 2026)Cited PDF page
    Government of India (Legislative Department, Ministry of Law and Justice) • Part XXII, Article 393, printed page 252 • Human source-link check pending

    Primary PDF accessed and transcribed with AI assistance on 14 October 2026. Formatting and amendment annotation markers are omitted; operative wording is retained. This is not human legal review. Later amendments and commencement notifications have not been comprehensively checked.

Human legal review is pending; compare the text with the cited editionNon-partisan educational resource

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